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Breast Cancer Screening Print
There were about 209,000 new cases of breast cancer predicted and about 40,000 breast cancer deaths expected in the United States in 2010. The good news is that advances in early detection and treatment are leading to improved outcomes.

The annual mammogram is considered the standard screening test for breast cancer. Specific recommendations vary depending on age and other factors. Breast awareness and breast self-exams are important steps you can take on your own to catch breast cancer early. A clinical breast exam, which is performed by a healthcare professional, may also detect breast cancer. Annual breast MRI is recommended for some women at increased risk, which is defined as greater than or equal to 20% lifetime risk (or 15-20% in certain cases) for developing breast cancer according to results of breast risk assessment tools which look at primarily patient and family history. There are online tools available to assess risk, including www.cancer.gov/bcrisktool. It is also recommended for certain other women at increased risk including those who have had radiation to the chest or those who have certain genetic syndromes. Genetic testing is also available for high-risk women. Risk can be assessed by your healthcare provider. Discuss all of these options with your doctor.

 

Citations
  1. "Preventative Screening Tests and Immunizations." U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. February 2011. http://www.womenshealth.gov/prevention/general/.
  2. "Screening for Breast Cancer." U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. July 2010. http://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/uspsbrca.htm.
  3. "Detailed Guide: Breast Cancer; Can Breast Cancer be Found Early?" American Cancer Society. February 2011. http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_4_3X_Can_breast_cancer_be_found_early_5.asp.
  4. "Clinical Breast Exam" Susan G. Komen for the Cure: Screening Recommendations of Different Health Organizations. July 2010. http://ww5.komen.org/BreastCancer/ClinicalBreastExam.html.
  5. "Breast Self-Exam" Susan G. Komen for the Cure: Screening Recommendations of Different Health Organizations. July 2010. http://ww5.komen.org/BreastCancer/BreastSelfExam.html.
  6. "Estimated New Cancer Cases and Deaths by Sex, United States, 2010." CA A Cancer Journal for Clinicians: Cancer Statistics, 2010. July 2010. http://caonline.amcancersoc.org/cgi/content/full/caac.20073v1/TBL1.
  7. "Breast Self-Awareness" The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center. August 2009. http://www2.mdanderson.org/app/pe/index.cfm?pageName=opendoc&docid=2338.
  8. "Detailed Guide: Breast Cancer; What are the Risk Factors for Breast Cancer?" American Cancer Society. February 2011. http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_4_2X_What_are_the_risk_factors_for_breast_cancer_5.asp?rnav=cri.
  9. "Breast Cancer (PDQ-r) Screening." National Cancer Institute U.S. National Institutes of Health. January 2011. http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/pdq/screening/breast/healthprofessional.
  10. "MRI of the Breast." RadiologyInfo. February 2010. www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=breastmr.
  11. "Breast MRI: Imaging test to detect breast cancer." MayoClinic. July 2009. www.mayoclinic.com/health/breast-mri/BR00019.
  12. "Frequently Asked Questions about MQSA." U.S. Food and Drug Administration. October 2009. http://www.fda.gov/Radiation-EmittingProducts/MammographyQualityStandardsActandProgram/ConsumerInformation/ucm113968.htm.
  13. "Mammography." Radiology Info: The Radiology Information Resource for Patients. March 2010. www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=mammo&bhcp=1.
  14. "Understanding Breast Cancer Risk." Breastcancer.org. March 2011. http://www.breastcancer.org/risk/understanding.jsp.

Created: 7/2/2007
Last Modified: 4/7/2011
 
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